THE STATE OF SCOTLAND'S FARMED ENVIRONMENT 2005
4. HABITATS AND SPECIES
Broad habitat change
A classification of "broad habitat" was defined for consistent reporting and monitoring of priority habitats that were identified under the UKBAP. The habitats range from developed land, such as built-up areas and gardens, to semi-natural land, such as grasslands, bog and bracken. Over the period 1990-1998, the largest change was the overall decline in area of semi-natural habitats, while on the other hand intensive agriculture increased by nearly 37,000 ha (Table 4.1; Scottish Executive, 2005).
Woodland , developed habitats and land use for intensive agriculture all increased over the period, with a 9% increase in the area of broadleaved, mixed and yew woodland (Countryside Survey, 2000).
Habitat |
1998 |
Change (1990-1998) |
Woodland |
1,294 |
+ 32.3 |
Intensive agriculture |
1,691 |
+ 36.7 |
Semi-natural |
4,535 |
- 88.9 |
Water |
106 |
+ 0.8 |
Developed |
276 |
+ 19.4 |
Source: Scottish Executive (2005) |
Table 4.1: Area of broad habitats in Scotland (1998) in thousand ha
Designated areas >>